ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM
2021 NORTH KINNEY ROAD, TUCSON, AZ 857439719 www.desertmuseum.org

Total Revenue
$11,636,364
Total Expenses
$10,335,527
Net Assets
$30,019,513

Organizations Filed Purposes: THE MISSION OF THE ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM IS TO INSPIRE PEOPLE TO LIVE IN HARMONY WITH THE NATURAL WORLD BY FOSTERING LOVE, APPRECIATION, AND UNDERSTANDING OF THE SONORAN DESERT.

SONORAN DESERT EDUCATION THROUGH ZOOLOGICAL, BOTANICAL, GEOLOGICAL, AND CULTURAL PRESENTATIONS.

THE ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM IS A WORLD-RENOWNED ZOO, NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM AND BOTANICAL GARDEN. EXHIBITS REALISTICALLY RE-CREATE THE NATURAL LANDSCAPE OF THE SONORAN DESERT REGION. WITHIN THE MUSEUM GROUNDS, VISITORS WILL SEE OVER 230 SPECIES OF ANIMALS AND OVER 1,400 KINDS OF PLANTS. THERE ARE ALMOST 2 MILES OF PATHS TRAVERSING 21 ACRES OF BEAUTIFUL DESERT. THE MUSEUM IS OPEN FOR PUBLIC VISITATION EVERY DAY OF THE YEAR. SINCE ITS OPENING IN 1952, APPROXIMATELY 23,492,000 PEOPLE FROM AROUND THE WORLD HAVE VISITED THE MUSEUM. OVER 16,000 INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES CURRENTLY HOLD MEMBERSHIPS IN THE MUSEUM. IN FISCAL YEAR 2020, ATTENDANCE AT THE MUSEUM WAS 240,160 VISITORS, DOWN 41% FROM PRIOR YEAR. ATTENDANCE HAS BEEN SIGNIFICANTLY IMPACTED BY THE PANDEMIC AND WE WERE CLOSED FOR THREE MONTHS DURING OUR PEAK SEASON.EXHIBITS AND GARDENS: THE MUSEUM HOSTED 182,500 VISITORS IN 2020THE MUSEUM'S LARGEST AND MOST IMPACTFUL PROGRAM IS ITS EXHIBITS AND GARDENS. THE MUSEUM MAINTAINS 21 INTERPRETED ACRES WITH TWO MILES OF WALKING PATHS THROUGH VARIOUS DESERT HABITATS, 242 ANIMAL SPECIES, PLANTS FROM 1,200 TAXA, ONE OF THE WORLD'S MOST COMPREHENSIVE REGIONAL MINERAL COLLECTIONS AND TWO ART GALLERIES. DUE TO COVID-19, VISITATION WAS DOWN BY ABOUT 40% IN 2020. EXIT SURVEYS REVEAL THE IMPACT OF A DESERT MUSEUM VISIT. VISITORS TELL US THAT THEY LEARN ABOUT NEW SUBJECTS AND ISSUES, THEY FEEL CLOSER TO NATURE AND THEY HAVE A DEEPER APPRECIATION FOR THE SONORAN DESERT AFTER THEIR VISIT.

CONSERVATION, EDUCATION AND SCIENCE PROGRAMS:CONSERVATION AND SCIENCE PROGRAMSSAVING AQUATIC SPECIESSPRINGS, STREAMS AND RIVERS IN THE SONORAN DESERT HAVE ALL BEEN DECLINING IN RECENT YEARS DUE TO A DECADE-LONG DROUGHT, AND DIVERSION OF WATER FOR HUMAN NEEDS. MANY SPECIES THAT LIVE IN OR AROUND THIS WATER ARE THREATENED OR ENDANGERED DUE THE LOSS OF HABITAT. THE MUSEUM WORKS WITH PARTNERS, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE AGENCIES TO HOLD, BREED AND SUPPLEMENT THE POPULATIONS OF THESE SPECIES IN THE WILD. IN 2020, ASDM CONTRIBUTED TO THE CONSERVATION OF: RANID FROGS, MEXICAN GARTER SNAKE, SONOYTA MUD TURTLE, AND SEVERAL REGIONAL NATIVE FISH SPECIES. PROMOTING POLLINATORS BEES ARE AMONG THE MOST ABUNDANT AND DIVERSE ANIMAL GROUPS IN THE SONORAN DESERT. AS PRIMARY POLLINATORS OF MANY DESERT PLANTS, BEES ARE ECOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT MEMBERS OF THESE HABITATS. ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM SCIENTISTS ARE WORKING TO DOCUMENT, DESCRIBE AND UNDERSTAND THE CURRENT DISTRIBUTION OF BEE DIVERSITY IN OUR REGION AND HOW CLIMATE CHANGE AND HABITAT DISTURBANCE MAY ALTER THIS DISTRIBUTION IN THE FUTURE. THE MUSEUM CO-LEADS THE TUCSON BEE COLLABORATIVE (TUCSONBEECOLLABORATIVE.COM) WHICH WORKS WITH HIGH SCHOOL AND COLLEGE STUDENTS AND COMMUNITY VOLUNTEERS TO STUDY NATIVE BEES AND PROMOTE THEIR CONSERVATION. TO DATE WE HAVE DOCUMENTED 520 SPECIES, AND COLLECTED 2 YEARS OF BI-WEEKLY MONITORING DATA.FOODS FROM THE PAST FOR THE FUTURE ASDM HAS A LONG HISTORY OF TEACHING PEOPLE ABOUT THE "SONORAN SUPERMARKET" - THE BOUNTY OF THE DESERT THAT HAS SUSTAINED PEOPLE IN THIS REGION FOR THOUSANDS OF YEARS. CURRENT PROGRAMS FOCUS ON SAGUARO, PRICKLY PEAR, CHOLLA, MESQUITE AND AGAVE. ASDM IS A MAJOR PARTNER IN TUCSON'S MISSION GARDENS AND AGAVE HERITAGE FESTIVAL. CURRENT RESEARCH FOCUSES ON THE FEASIBILITY OF EXPANDING THE ROLE OF DESERT-ADAPTED FOODS IN REGIONAL DIETS AS A PATH TOWARD FOOD SECURITY IN A HOTTER, DRIER CLIMATE.SAVING OUR SAGUAROS TODAY, THE SURVIVAL OF THE SAGUARO, THE ICON OF THE SONORAN DESERT, IS THREATENED BY AN INVASIVE GRASS. THE DESERT MUSEUM COORDINATES THE EFFORTS OF MUNICIPAL, COUNTY, STATE, AND FEDERAL GOVERNMENTS, PRIVATE CITIZENS, BUSINESSES, AND NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS TO FIGHT THIS THREAT. THE MUSEUM IS ALSO MONITORING THE IMPACTS OF BUFFELGRASS FIRES ON SAGUAROS, RESEARCHING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VARIOUS TREATMENT METHODS, LEADING CITIZEN CONSERVATION GROUPS IN BUFFELGRASS PULLS, AND PROVIDING EXTENSIVE PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH.SINCE ITS FOUNDING IN 1952, THE ARIZONA-SONORA DESERT MUSEUM HAS PUT CONSERVATION EDUCATION AND SCIENCE AT THE CORE OF ITS MISSION. FROM HELPING TO ESTABLISH PROTECTED ISLANDS AND COASTAL WETLANDS IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA, TO BREEDING AND REINTRODUCTION PROGRAMS FOR ENDANGERED SPECIES SUCH AS THE MEXICAN GRAY WOLF, THICK-BILLED PARROT AND NUMEROUS FISH, AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES, TO DOCUMENTING THE BIODIVERSITY THAT HELPED TO ESTABLISH IRONWOOD FOREST NATIONAL MONUMENT, THE MUSEUM'S CONSERVATION ACTIVITIES HAVE BEEN WIDELY RECOGNIZED FOR MANY DECADES. OF EQUAL IMPORTANCE ARE THE MUSEUM'S EDUCATION PROGRAMS WHICH TOUCH NEARLY A HALF MILLION PEOPLE EACH YEAR, INCLUDING VISITORS TO THE MUSEUM GROUNDS AND CHILDREN AND FAMILIES IN THEIR COMMUNITIES, HELPING TO FOSTER LOVE, APPRECIATION AND UNDERSTANDING OF THEIR DESERT HOME.EDUCATION PROGRAMSYOUTH AND COMMUNITY OUTREACH PROGRAM: TOTAL AUDIENCE SERVED IN 2020: 26,079YOUTH FIELD TRIPSTEACHERS AND YOUTH GROUP LEADERS CAN STRUCTURE THEIR FIELD TRIPS USING A VARIETY OF ACTIVITIES AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD FROM THE MUSEUM'S WEBSITE. IN ADDITION, SUGGESTED CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES TO BE USED PRE AND POST- TRIP CAN BE DOWNLOADED. THESE HELP TO EXTEND AND DEEPEN THE LEARNING FROM A DESERT MUSEUM VISIT, AND ARE AVAILABLE FOR ELEMENTARY, MIDDLE AND HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS. VISITING GROUPS CAN ALSO CHOOSE FROM 2 ENRICHMENT PROGRAMS OFFERED IN MUSEUM CLASSROOMS AND ANIMAL EXHIBITS. NUMBERS SERVED IN 2020: 9610 DESERT ARKTHE DESERT ARK IS THE MUSEUM'S OUTREACH PROGRAM, BRINGING THE RESOURCES OF THE MUSEUM, INCLUDING EXPERT EDUCATORS AND LIVE ANIMALS, TO ALL PARTS OF SOUTHERN ARIZONA, FROM SCHOOLS TO SENIOR CENTERS, AND FROM AJO TO SAFFORD. THE MUSEUM OFFERS 13 DIFFERENT DESERT ARK PROGRAMS, IN ADDITION TO CUSTOM PROGRAMS AVAILABLE BY REQUEST. NUMBERS SERVED IN 2020: 2117.SUMMER CAMPS HANDS-ON, MINDS-ON DAY AND OVERNIGHT CAMPS FOR CHILDREN IN GRADES 1-9. DESERT MUSEUM CAMPERS OBSERVE LIVE ANIMALS, CONDUCT SCIENCE EXPERIMENTS, CREATE COOL CRAFTS, SKETCH IN DESERT JOURNALS, HARVEST AND PREPARE DESERT FOODS, CAMP IN THE DESERT AND EXPLORE BEHIND THE SCENES AT THE DESERT MUSEUM. 2020 CAMPS WERE OFFERED VIRTUALLY. NUMBER SERVED IN 2020: 151JUNIOR DOCENT PROGRAMTHE DESERT MUSEUM JUNIOR DOCENT PROGRAM IS DESIGNED FOR TUCSON AREA BOYS AND GIRLS AGES 13 TO 18. JUNIOR DOCENTS RECEIVE TRAINING ON THE PLANTS, ANIMALS AND GEOLOGY OF THE SONORAN DESERT REGION AND HOW TO INTERPRET (TEACH) IT TO OTHERS. DESERT MUSEUM MEMBERSHIP, SPECIAL PRIVILEGES AND RECOGNITION, AND THE OPPORTUNITY TO HELP OUT WITH MUSEUM EVENTS ARE JUST SOME OF THE BENEFITS JUNIOR DOCENTS RECEIVE IN ADDITION TO BEING PART OF A WORLD FAMOUS MUSEUM! DURING THEIR TWO-YEAR TERM AS A JUNIOR DOCENT, TEENS TYPICALLY DEVELOP SELF-CONFIDENCE, PUBLIC SPEAKING ABILITY AND A GREAT DEPTH OF NATURAL HISTORY KNOWLEDGE. NUMBER SERVED IN 2020: 26COATI KIDS CLUBTHIS MEMBERSHIP PROGRAM FOR KIDS OFFERS FREE ADMISSION ALL YEAR LONG, 8 SPECIAL EVENTS FOR CLUB MEMBERS, A STAINLESS STEEL REUSABLE WATER BOTTLE, AND A GUIDE BOOK FOR FAMILIES ON HOW TO EXPLORE THE DESERT. TWO EVENTS WERE HELD IN PERSON AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR, BUT MANY OF 2020'S EVENTS HAD TO GO VIRTUAL WITH THE ONSET OF COVID-19. THUS, OUR PARTICIPANT NUMBERS WERE LOWER THAN IN NORMAL YEARS. THE NUMBERS SERVED IN 2020 WERE: 56 CLUB MEMBERS REPRESENTING 41 FAMILIES. CLUB EVENTS PRE-COVID (2 EVENTS) INCLUDED 51 PARTICIPANTS AND 52 POST-COVID FOR NUMBER SERVED IN 2020: 103. VIRTUAL PROGRAMS FOR SCHOOLS AND FAMILIESTHE COVID-19 PANDEMIC FORCED A SWITCH TO VIRTUAL PROGRAMMING IN MARCH. THE MUSEUM OFFERED A WIDE VARIETY OF LIFE SCIENCE PROGRAMMING, THROUGH LIVE-ANIMAL DEMONSTRATIONS, ARTS AND SCIENCE ACTIVITIES AND STORY AND MOVEMENT-BASED CLASSES. TOTAL SERVED IN 2020: 14072PUBLIC CLASSES, TRIPS AND TOURS FOR ADULTS AND FAMILIESTHESE PROGRAMS ARE OFFERED TO THE PUBLIC THROUGHOUT THE YEAR TO CREATE A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF OUR SONORAN DESERT AND TECHNIQUES AND TIPS FOR DESERT LIVING. CLASSES AND TRIPS ARE OFFERED ON TOPICS SUCH AS NATURAL HISTORY, GARDENING, WATER HARVESTING, COOKING WITH NATIVE FOODS. MANY 2020 PROGRAMS WERE OFFERED VIRTUALLY.NUMBERS SERVED IN 2020: 576DOCENT VOLUNTEER PROGRAM: DOCENTS CONTRIBUTED 22,157 HOURS TO THE MUSEUM IN 2020DOCENTS INTERPRET THE NATURAL HISTORY OF THE SONORAN DESERT REGION TO MUSEUM VISITORS AND TO GROUPS WITHIN THE COMMUNITY. IN DOING SO, THEY HELP THE MUSEUM FULFILL ITS CONSERVATION EDUCATION MISSION. THERE ARE CURRENTLY 203 DOCENTS VOLUNTEERING ONE DAY PER WEEK (OR MORE). SUCH INTERPRETATION CONSISTS OF CONDUCTING TOURS FOR GENERAL VISITORS AND DEMONSTRATING LIVE ANIMALS AND EDUCATIONAL KITS.

ART INSTITUTETHE MISSION OF THE ASDM ART INSTITUTE IS "CONSERVATION THROUGH ART EDUCATION." WE ENDEAVOR TO ENGAGE PEOPLE IN NATURE-FOCUSED ART CLASSES WITH THE GOAL OF CREATING CONSERVATION ADVOCATES. TO THIS END WE OFFER ART CLASSES, ART EXHIBITS AND STEWARDSHIP OF THE MUSEUM ART COLLECTION. ART CLASSES: TOTAL AUDIENCE SERVED IN 2020: 26,375 ART PROFESSIONALS TEACH ALL OF OUR CLASSES AND THE CONTENT CONNECTS TO OUR LIVING COLLECTIONS AND THE REGION. IN FISCAL YEAR 2020, THE ART INSTITUTE SERVED 768 STUDENTS ON SITE, OFFERED 121 DIFFERENT ART AND PHOTOGRAPHY CLASSES, TAUGHT BY 20 INSTRUCTORS. THREE STUDENTS GRADUATED FROM THE CERTIFICATE PROGRAM AND 48 BRAND NEW STUDENTS ENTERED THE PROGRAM. DUE TO THE PANDEMIC, WE CLOSED THE PHYSICAL SPACE OF THE ART INSTITUTE FROM MARCH-MAY OF 2020. WE OFFERED 17 WEEKLY FACEBOOK LIVE INSTRUCTION AT NO COST AND REACHED 25,607 STUDENTS. PERMANENT COLLECTION: 411 PIECESVANISHING CIRCLES IS A PERMANENT COLLECTION OF 92 ORIGINAL PAINTINGS DEPICTING DISAPPEARING WILDLIFE, PLANTS AND HABITATS OF THE SONORAN DESERT. IN 2020 THE MUSEUM ADDED TWO PAINTINGS TO THE COLLECTION. IN ADDITION, THE MUSEUM HAS A SMALL PERMANENT COLLECTION OF 47 ART PIECES THAT COMPRISE THE SONORAN COLLECTION. WE ALSO HAVE A COLLECTION OF 73 WORKS BY SHERIDAN OMAN, 108 BY MANABU SAITO, AND 68 BY RHONDA SPENCER. IN 2020, WE ACQUIRED THE COLLECTION OF ORIGINAL SCRATCHBOARD PIECES BY PRISCILLA BALDWIN, 23 PIECES IN TOTAL, DEPICTING ANIMALS FROM THE MUSEUM. IT IS ON PERMANENT DISPLAY IN THE BALDWIN BUILDING. GALLERY EXHIBITS: NINE EXHIBITS, 25,000 VISITORSWE HOST 8 TO 12 UNIQUE ART EXHIBITS ANNUALLY IN THE IRONWOOD GALLERY AND BALDWIN EDUCATION GALLERY. THESE ART EXHIBITS SERVE THE MISSION OF THE DESERT MUSEUM BY EXTENDING THE MUSEUM EXPERIENCE, INTERPRETING BOTH HABITAT AND WILDLIFE TO OUR VISITORS THROUGH THE VISUAL ARTS. IN 2020, WE CLOSED THE GALLERIES FROM MARCH THROUGH JUNE DUE TO THE COVID 19 PANDEMIC. THE GALLERIES ARE NOW OPEN ON A REDUCED SCHEDULE. DESPITE THE CLOSURE, WE HAD OVER 25,000 VISITORS IN OUR GALLERIES. IN 2020, NINE ART EXHIBITS WERE PRODUCED AND 2 ART OPENINGS TOOK PLACE. THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PRESSED US TO OFFER OUR GALLERY SHOWS VIRTUALLY. THEY ARE NOW ON OUR WEBSITE AND ACCESSIBLE TO PEOPLE ALL ACROSS THE WORLD.APPROXIMATELY 30 VOLUNTEERS STAFF OUR GALLERIES. THEIR JOB IS TO FACILITATE ENGAGEMENT BETWEEN GUESTS AND THE EXHIBITS. THIS APPROACH HELPS DEEPEN THE UNDERSTANDING OF ART AND NATURE AS IT RELATES TO ART AND CONSERVATION.

Executives Listed on Filing

Total Salary includes financial earnings, benefits, and all related organization earnings listed on tax filing

NameTitleHours Per WeekTotal Salary
Craig IvanyiEXECUTIVE DIRECTOR40$136,858
Carolyn CarsonCHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER40$110,580
David EshbaughDIRECTOR OF PHILANTHROPY (PART YEAR)40$105,194
Brian DenhamCHIEF OPERATING OFFICER (PART YEAR)40$74,306
Joan ScottSECRETARY2$0
Shannan MartyTREASURER2$0
Steven K BrighamVICE CHAIR2$0
Kevin E Bonine PhdCHAIR2$0
Peter WandTRUSTEE1$0
David SmallhouseTRUSTEE1$0
Alexander G Schauss PhdTRUSTEE1$0
John P Schaefer PhdTRUSTEE1$0
Peter W SalterTRUSTEE1$0
Mary V Price PhdTRUSTEE1$0
Bobby PresentTRUSTEE1$0
Robert F Ojeda PhdTRUSTEE1$0
Angela Faith ListonTRUSTEE1$0
Lisa LavalloTRUSTEE1$0
Russell L JonesTRUSTEE1$0
Lisa K Harris PhdTRUSTEE1$0
J Felipe GarciaTRUSTEE1$0
Amy E FletcherTRUSTEE1$0
Lynn EricksenTRUSTEE1$0
Julie N DaveyTRUSTEE1$0
Shane C Burgess DvmphdTRUSTEE1$0
Craig BarkerTRUSTEE1$0
Michael C BaldwinTRUSTEE1$0
Kerry L BaldwinTRUSTEE1$0

Data for this page was sourced from XML published by IRS (public 990 form dataset) from: https://s3.amazonaws.com/irs-form-990/202111479349301601_public.xml